FEATURES OF POPULATION REPRODUCTION AND ASSESSMENT OF DEMOGRAPHIC SECURITY OF THE REPUBLIC OF KHAKASSIA IN THE CONTEXT OF SIBERIAN AND ALL-RUSSIAN TRENDS IN THE POST-SOVIET PERIOD
S.V. Soboleva, N.E. Smirnova, O.V. Chudaeva
Institute of Economics and Industrial Engineering of the Siberian Branch of the RАS, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
Keywords: demographic security, population reproduction, depopulation, fertility, mortality, population ageing
Abstract
The article compares the changes in the demographic situation in the Republic of Khakassia with the regional demographic development of the neighboring republics of Altai and Tyva, as well as Krasnoyarsk Krai against the background of Siberian and all-Russian trends for the period 1990-2020. A comparative analysis of the main indicators of population reproduction of these territories was carried out using the method of multi-regional demographic analysis of dynamic series based on Rosstat data. The conclusion is made about the decrease in the level of demographic security in recent years in the Republic of Khakassia, as well as the country as a whole, due first to a decrease in fertility, and then an increase in mortality against the background of the population ageing.
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