STUDY OF INTRODUCTION COLLECTION OF THE GENUS BEGONIA (BEGONIACEAE) IN THE CENTRAL SIBERIAN BOTANICAL GARDEN SB RAS (NOVOSIBIRSK)
E.V. Baikova, T.D. Fershalova, E.A. Karpova, N.V. Tsybulya, A.Yu. Nabieva
Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101
elenabaikova@mail.ru
Keywords: Begonia, тропические оранжерейные растения, интродукционный эксперимент, адап тация, интродукционные коллекции растений, биоморфологические признаки интродуцентов, физиолого биохимические показатели адаптации, антимикробная активность, клональное микроразмножение, Begonia, tropical greenhouse plants, introduction experiment, adaptation, introduced plants collection, biomorphological characteristics of introduced plants, physiological and biochemical criteria of adaptation, antimicrobial activity, clonal micropropagation
Abstract
Methodological approaches and results of multi-year comprehensive study of the large tropical genus Begonia cultivated indoors are represented. The application of different experimental methods allowed assessing adaptive potentials of species based on revealed morphological, rhythmological, ecological, physiological and biochemical characteristics. Practical implication of the results involves development of the assortment for indoor cultivation (including species with phytoncide properties), agricultural techniques and clonal micropropagation strategies of valuable Begonia genotypes. The proposed scheme may be applied in studying of different tropical and subtropical plants during introduction experiment in greenhouse conditions.
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