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Philosophy of Sciences

2019 year, number 4

A. KRATZER’S SITUATUON SEMANTICS: FACTS AND KINDS OF CONSEQUENCES

Anna Yuryevna Moiseeva
Institute of Philosophy and Law, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 8, Nikolaev st., Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia
Keywords: ситуационная семантика, А. Кратцер, факт, знание, следование, situation semantics, A. Kratzer, fact, knowledge, consequence

Abstract

The article discusses the concept of fact, as well as other basic concepts of the situation semantics as they are given in A. Kratzer’s version of this approach. The advantages of the method for their constructing which is used by Kratzer over the method used by J. Barwise and J. Perry are revealed. Particular attention is paid to functions of Kratzer’s concept of fact in the semantics of epistemic attitudes, as well as in the theory of a special ("strong") kind of consequences which is distinguished in the situation semantics.