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Thermophysics and Aeromechanics

2017 year, number 5

Boiling water jet outflow from a thin nozzle: spatial modeling

R.Kh. Bolotnova1В andВ  V.A. Korobchinskaya1,2

1Mavlutov Institute of Mechanics, Ufa, Russia

2Bashkir State University, Ufa, Russia

E-mail: bolotnova@anrb.ru
Keywords: thin nozzle, boiling water outflow, nucleation, mathematical and numerical modeling
Pages: 761–771

Abstract

This study presents dual-temperature two-phase model for liquid-vapor mixture with account for evaporation and inter-phase heat transfer (taken in single-velocity single-pressure approximation). Simulation was performed using the shock-capturing method and moving Lagrangian grids. Analysis was performed for simulated and experimental values of nucleation frequency (for refining the initial number and radius of microbubbles) which affect the evaporation rate. Validity of 2D and 1D simulation was examined through comparison with experimental data. The peculiarities of the water-steam formation at the initial stage of outflow through a thin nozzle were studied for different  initial equilibrium states of water for the conditions close to chosen experimental conditions.

DOI: 10.1134/S0869864317050110