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Atmospheric and Oceanic Optics

2015 year, number 10

The annual dynamics of aerosol organic component in the free atmosphere above the South of West Siberia

M.Yu. Arschinov1, B.D. Belan1, N.G. Voronetskaya2, A.K. Golovko2, D.K. Davydov1, A.S. Kozlov3, S.B. Malyshkin3, G.S. Pevneva2, D.V. Simonenkov1, G.N. Tolmachev1
1V.E. Zuev Institute of Atmospheric Optics of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 1, Academician Zuev square, Tomsk, 634021, Russia
2Institute of Petroleum Chemistry of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, 3, Academichesky ave., Tomsk, 634021, Russia
3V.V. Voevodsky Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, 3 Institutskaya str., 3, 630090, Novosibirsk, Russia
Keywords: атмосферный аэрозоль, состав, углеводороды, н-алканы, atmospheric aerosol, composition, hydrocarbons, n-alkanes

Abstract

The annual behavior of concentration of an organic component of the atmospheric aerosol which is selected from a board of the Tu-134 “Optic” airplane-laboratory in the atmospheric layer of 500-8500 m is investigated. It is revealed that the greatest concentration of the organic components as a part of the aerosol is observed in spring, the smallest, in the fall. As a part of aerosol particles compounds from C 8H 18 to C 35H 72 are found. The range is widest during the winter period (C 12H 26-C 35H 72) and in spring (C 8H 18-C 31H 64). In the summer (C 18H 38-C 33H 68) and in the fall (C 16H 34-C 31H 64) it is noticeably narrower. During the whole year as a part of an aerosol one mode (n-alkane C 20H 42) dominates. During the summer period there is a secondary maximum, falling on the n-alkane C 29H 60.