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Thermophysics and Aeromechanics

2014 year, number 1

Unsteady three-dimensional model of electric arc. Part 1. Mathematical model and testing results

R.M. Urusov and I.R. Urusova
Institute of Physical-Technical Problems and Materials Science NAS KR
Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
E-mail: urusov_rus@mail.ru
Keywords: numerical modelling, unsteady three-dimensional mathematical model of the electric arc
Pages: 119–132

Abstract

A non-stationary three-dimensional mathematical model of the electric arc of constant current in the approximation of a partial local thermodynamic equilibrium of plasma is presented. For the purpose of testing the model and computer code a computation of the isothermal laminar viscous fluid flow past a circular cylinder (the testing of the dynamic part of the system of equations) and a computation of the axisymmetric electric arc with a reduced anode attachment have been done. A fair agreement of numerical results with experimental data points overall to the correctness of the mathematical model and the numerical solution technique.
DOI: 10.1134/S0869864314010120