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Earth’s Cryosphere

2024 year, number 1

REGULARITIES OF NEW FORMATION OF FROZEN ground against the background of a positive climatic trend

F.M. Rivkin1, S.N. Buldovich2
1Earth Cryosphere Institute, Tyumen Scientific Centre of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Tyumen, Russia
2Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
Keywords: permafrost, thawing of frozen ground, freezing of thawed ground, frozen ground thaw subsidence, relief inversion

Abstract

Results of the study of the regularities of new formation of frozen ground near the southern boundary of permafrost against the background of a positive climate trend are presented. Criteria for the potential formation of permafrost in response to climate warming are established. Results of modeling and quantitative assessment of the newly formed permafrost caused by transformation of landforms during thawing of frozen ground are given with respect to soil drainage and warming effect of the snow cover.