RAILWAY ENGINEERING AND PRODUCTION OF ELECTRIC TRAINS IN THE CONTEXT OF IMPORT SUBSTITUTION
V. N. Borisov, D. A. Plotnikova
Institute of Economic Forecasting of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation
Keywords: railway engineering, electric train, developing import substitution, active import substitution, localization of production, innovation-intensive development
Abstract
The article is devoted to topical issues of import substitution in the railway engineering market of the Russian Federation. The authors consider possible scenarios for further development of the sector in the context of large-scale sanctions pressure. The study describes the opportunities and risks of developing and active import substitution for the scope of passenger electric trains. The starting conditions of promising options for the supply of products to the Russian market are analyzed. The necessity and importance of state support of domestic railway engineering and its structural branches for strengthening the interconnections of related sectors of the economy are noted.
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