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Philosophy of Sciences

2022 year, number 2

PROBLEMS OF EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY: PHILOSOPHICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL ANALYSIS

Vladimir Aleksandrovich Karpin
Surgut state university, 1, Lenin prospect, Surgut, Tyumen region, 628412, Russia
Keywords: evolutionary biology, critical analysis, dialectical method

Abstract

The current state of biological sciences requires further development of the synthetic theory of evolution, which is generally recognized today. Most of the available critical theories have an alternative nature, since they are based on opposite, “polar” opinions. A promising philosophical and methodological approach may consist not in an opposing, but in an attempt to combine dialectical categories of biological development.