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Geography and Natural Resources

2019 year, number 5S

VEGETATION FIRE CONTROL ON PROTECTED AREAS

A.V. VOLOKITINA1, T.M. SOFRONOVA2, M.A. KORETS1
1V.N. Sukachev Institute of Forest, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 660036, Krasnoyarsk, Akademgorodok, 50/28, Russia
volokit@ksc.krasn.ru
2V.P. Astafiev Krasnoyarsk State Pedagogical University, 660049, Krasnoyarsk, ul. A. Lebedevoi, 89, Russia
tmsofronova@gmail.com
Keywords: особо охраняемые природные территории, пожары растительности, оценка пожарной опас ности, прогноз поведения пожара, контролирование пожара, protected areas, vegetation fires, fire danger rating, fire behavior prediction, fire control

Abstract

The paper considers the necessity to control each occurring vegetation fire on protected areas. This is possible using an improved forest fire danger rating and fire behavior prediction with the help of vegetation fuel maps. Fire data for the nature reserve “ Stolby ” were taken for a retrospective performance test of the developed software program on fire behavior prediction including fire spread rate, type, development, effects and calculation of the necessary manpower and resources for its control and suppression.