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Scientific journal “Vestnik NSUEM”

2020 year, number 2

MODERN FEATURES OF DISTRIBUTION AND USAGE AND PLACEMENT OF SCIENTIFIC STAFF IN THE UNITED STATES

V.N. Minat1, A.G. Chepik2
1Ryazan State Agrotechnological University named after P. A. Kostychev, Ryazan, Russian Federation
2Ryazan State University named after S. A. Yesenin, Ryazan, Russian Federation
Keywords: человеческие ресурсы, научный персонал, исследования и разработки, распределение научного персонала США, использование научного персонала США, размещение научного персонала в США, human resources, scientific personnel, research and development, distribution of scientific personnel in the United States, use of scientific personnel in the United States, placement of scientific personnel in the United States

Abstract

The article deals with issues related to the distribution, use and placement of us scientific personnel at the current stage of scientific and technical development of the American society. Based on the materials and methods of American statistics, the authors made an attempt to reveal the modern peculiarities of involving the most qualified category of human resources of the American economy in social production, to assess the structural proportions in the distribution and use of scientists and engineers in specific sectors of scientific activity, to identify regional differences in their territorial location. The analysis of the current structure of scientific and technical personnel made it possible to find out what significance the existing structure has in terms of attracting highly qualified personnel to the United States.