ANALYSIS OF MODIFICATION OF THE ENERGY METHOD OF PASSIVE RANGING
Yu. G. Bulychev1, S. S. Ivakina1, A. A. Mozol’2, I. G. Nasenkov3
1JSC All-Russian Scientific Research Institute “Gradient”, pr. Sokolova 96, Rostov-on-Don, 344000 Russia
2Scientific and Production Association “Special Equipment and Communication” Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, ul. Dobrovolskogo 11/7, Rostov-on-Don, 344000 Russia
3Consolidated Group “Radio-Electronic Technologies”, ul. Goncharnaya 20/1, str. 1, Moscow, 109240 Russia
Keywords: дальнометрия, энергетический метод, рабочая зона, модель движения, дисперсия ошибки оценивания, метод наименьших квадратов, ranging, energy method, working region, motion model, estimation error variance, least squares method
Abstract
With regard to the problems of passive ranging, one of the modifications of the wellknown energy method for determining the range to an emitting target with partially known motion parameters on the basis of a single receiving point is developed. The problem is solved using solely the measurements of the power (amplitude) of the received signal on a predetermined time grid with no account for direction-finding data. The analytical dependences allowing for exploration of the working region of the method are obtained. An algorithm for the formation of the resulting ranging estimate in the current time taking into consideration the measurement redundancy is constructed. The results of computational experiments that confirm the possibility of practical implementation of the proposed modifications of the energy method are presented. The recommendations on the use of the results obtained in multipoint systems of passive location are given.
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