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Contemporary Problems of Ecology

2014 year, number 4

The Role of Microcystis Aeruginosa’s Passing Through the Digestive Tracts of Filter-Feeding Animals in Eutrophic Water Reservoirs (a Review)

V. I. KOLMAKOV1,2
1Siberian Federal University, 660041, Krasnoyarsk, Svobodny ave., 79
2Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, 660036, Krasnoyarsk, Akademgorodok
Keywords: Microcystis aeruginosa, viable gut passage, water bloom, planktivorous fish, daphnia, bivalves, eutrophic reservoir

Abstract

The analysis of literature devoted to the study of enhanced growth of colonies of the cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa Kutz em. Elenk. after their passage through the digestive tracts of filter feeding aquatic animals (planktivorous fish, daphnia, bivalves) was done. The main proposed mechanisms of this effect and its role in the functioning of eutrophic reservoirs were discussed. The prospects and the need for further study of the effect of such enhanced growth were shown to develop a complete theory of aquatic ecosystems’ functioning.