Ecological Geochemistry of Mercury and the Methods for Demercurization the Mercury-Containing Solid Wastes under the Conditions of South Siberia (by the Example of the Industrial Area of the JSC “Novosibirsk Chemical Concentrates Plant”)
A. G. VLADIMIROV1,4,5, A. V. BABUSHKIN2, I. M. BELOZEROV3, YU. V. OSTROVSKIY3, V. G. VLADIMIROV1, M. YU. PODLIPSKIY1 and V. A. MININ1
1 Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Pr. Akademika Koptyuga 3, Novosibirsk 630090 (Russia), E-mail: vladimir@igm.nsc.ru 2 JSC “Novosibirsk Chemical Concentrates Plant”, Ul. B. Khmelnitskogo 94, Novosibirsk 630110 (Russia), E-mail: nzhk@nccp.ru 3 JSC “State Specialized Design Institute”, Novosibirsk VNIPIET, Ul. B. Khmelnitskogo 2, Novosibirsk 630075 (Russia), E-mail: ost@vnipiet-nsk.ru 4 Novosibirsk National Research State University, Ul. Pirogova 2, Novosibirsk 630090 (Russia), E-mail: pashkova@lab.nsu.ru 5 National Research Tomsk State University, Pr. Lenina 36, Tomsk 634050 (Russia), E-mail: labspm@ggf.tsu.ru
Keywords: lithium, chemical and metallurgical industries, mercury-containing solid wastes, demercurization, geological conservation
Pages: 479–490
Abstract
Results are presented for hydrogeochemical monitoring the industrial area of the JSC “Novosibirsk Chemical Concentrates Plant” as well as experimental data concerning the demercurization of soils and building materials those were contaminated with mercury. A comprehensive approach to the demercurization and geological conservation of mercury-containing waste is proposed that includes three stages: 1) a centrifugal extraction of mercury from solid wastes including contaminated grounds, soils and building refuse; 2) chemical immobilizing the mercury remaining in the insoluble form (naturally occurring mineral Stchuettite); 3) geological conservation.
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