DOES THE USE OF ALTERNATIVE METHODS CHANGE THE PICTURE OF INEQUALITY IN THE REGIONS OF RUSSIA?
T.M. Maleva, M.A. Kartseva, P.O. Kuznetsova, A.A. Salmina
Institute for Social Analysis and Forecasting, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Moscow, Russia
Keywords: неравенство, доходы населения, эквивалентный доход, коэффициент Джини, индекс Тейла, среднее логарифмическое отклонение, Росстат, регионы, Россия, inequality, personal income, equivalent income, Gini coefficient, Theil index, mean log deviation, Rosstat, regions, Russia
Abstract
The main purpose of the article is to offer recommendations aimed at improving the system for monitoring income inequality in Russian regions. For this, a comprehensive analysis of income inequality measurement procedures is carried out, with a particular focus on the comparison of income inequality indicators used in the official statistical data and alternative ones. As alternative measures, we consider inequality indicators used by international organizations, as well as those applied in various economic studies. The analysis is empirically based on microdata from the 2017 Sample Inquiry of Income and Participation in Social Programs. Based on the calculations of official and alternative indicators, we have selected a number of indicators in the research to identify regional features of income inequality. The study has also produced a list of regions requiring additional inequality indicators, where they are most relevant. Adopting additional factors of income differentiation may provide policymakers with important information and help develop effective measures for combating inequality.
|
