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Chemistry for Sustainable Development

2016 year, number 3

Studies of the Physicochemical Properties of Catalysts in Ozonolysis of Coal Crude Benzene

E. S. MIKHAILOVA1, Z. R. ISMAGILOV1,2, N. V. SHIKINA2
1Institute of Coal Chemistry and Material Science, Federal Research Centre of Coal and Coal Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Sovetskiy Pr.18, Kemerovo 650000
2Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Pr. Akademika Lavrentyeva 5, Novosibirsk 630090
Keywords: бензол каменноугольный, озонирование, хромато-масс-спектрометрический анализ, катализаторы, дифференциально-термический анализ, coal benzene, ozonation, analysis by means of gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, catalysts, differential thermal analysis

Abstract

The characteristics of the catalysts of ozonolytic treatment of aromatic hydrocarbons were studied using physicochemical analysis methods (XPA, BET, TGA, SEM). The catalytic system Mg-Cr was determined to be the most efficient one in the reaction of ozonolytic desulphurization of hydrocarbons. It was established that carbon fragments are accumulated on the catalyst surface during ozonolytic desulphurization of the benzene fraction, which is connected with the adsorption of sulphur-containing molecules and with the oxidation of condensed hydrocarbon fragments of the raw material.