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Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics

2023 year, number 4

Mechanics of Ski Sliding on Snow: Current Status and Prospects

D. V. Parshin1, R. A. Gaifutdinov1, A. V. Koptyug2, A. P. Chupakhin1
1Lavrentiev Institute of Hydrodynamics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia
2Sports Technology Research Center, University of Middle Sweden, Estersund, Sweden
Keywords: sliding on snow, lubricated friction, microstructure, ski sports, ice crystals, snow rheology

Abstract

Since in modern high-performance sports, the technical component is decisive, an important element of skiing race is the sliding surface of skis. This paper presents a review of papers on sliding mechanics and discusses modern ways to improve it and prospects for the development of this area in modern energy and environmental conditions. A detailed analysis of various factors affecting the sliding mechanics, in particular, snow cover albedo, and microroughness of the sliding surface of skis is given