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Thermophysics and Aeromechanics

2022 year, number 4

Characteristics of a fuel spray atomized with a steam jet

E.Yu. Shadrin1, I.S. Sadkin1,2, E.P. Kopyev1, I.S. Anufriev1,2, V.V. Leshchevich3, S.Yu. Shimchenko3
1Kutateladze Institute of Thermophysics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
2Novosibirsk State Technical University, Novosibirsk, Russia
3Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute of NAS, Minsk, Belarus
Keywords: superheated steam, spraying burner, liquid fuel, steam, atomization, shadow photography method, disperse composition

Abstract

The characteristics of a fuel spray atomized by a steam jet were studied using the method of shadow photography. The studied method of forming a two-phase flow for dispersing liquid fuel allows application of a wide range of hydrocarbons and increases the service life of the combustion equipment due to the absence of fuel spraying nozzles. Using a long-focus macroscopic lens, the dispersed composition of spent engine oil was measured at various fuel supply frequencies: 10, 25, and 40 Hz. The dispersed phase velocity was determined using the PIV-algorithms; it amounted to 60 m/s for all studied regimes. It is shown that the frequency of liquid fuel supply does not affect the size and velocity of the formed fuel droplets.