On the way to public health Part 1. Forms of cognition and transformation of society based on the system-philosophical worldview approach
E. V. Ushakova1, B. N. Kagirov2, T. S. Kosenko3, I. V. Yakovleva3
1Altai State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Barnaul, Russia
2Altai State University, Barnaul, Russia
3Novosibirsk State Pedagogical University, Novosibirsk, Russia
Keywords: system-philosophical approach, deductive method of cognition, areas of activity, cognition of society
Abstract
Introduction. The modern social world is being transformed with acceleration. The vectors of such changes are ambiguous and may have several main directions: further social development and perfection; stabilization of public life with the help of renewing and new social technologies, or degradation and deconstruction of people and public consciousness. In order to search for the idea of a harmonious, healthy interpersonal and social existence and to achieve a balance of personal and multi-level social life, the following vectors of social life are being developed: 1) development and perfection, 2) stabilization (conservation) of the existing situation in a certain period of social time, 3) degradation and decay (deconstruction), 4) new forms of social organization as the sprouts of future social life. Methodology. The journal “Philosophy of Education” offers a series of scientific articles in the context of the general theme “On the way to the health of society”, which will consider two worldview plans - epistemological and empirical, applicable to subsequent system-philosophical methodological conclusions. Discussion. The problem of identifying modern ways of cognizing social dynamics, taking into account its specifics at different levels of social life, requires adequate knowledge of the social world, taking into account which vector (direction) of transformations is chosen. Is preference given to development and perfection, or stabilization (conservation) of the existing situation, or degradation and decay (deconstruction)? Conclusion. The discussion of the ideas of organizing the harmonious life of modern society as the basis of the general axiomatics of the system-philosophical approach indicates that the real change in modern society is multi-vectored. One path of global and regional social transition is the path of the noosphere. The opposite path is the path of the necrosphere. But it should be emphasized that most modern social systems and interpersonal relationships are of an intermediate, hybrid nature. These hybrid systems and interactions are also subject to comprehensive socio-philosophical study in the future.
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