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Atmospheric and Oceanic Optics

2022 year, number 5

Wind effects on the distribution of plankton and nutrients during the autumn cooling of Lake Baikal

B.O. Tsydenov
V.E. Zuev Institute of Atmospheric Optics of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, Tomsk, Russia
Keywords: wind, autumnal thermal bar, numerical simulation, plankton, phosphate, Lake Baikal

Abstract

The results of mathematical simulation of biogeochemical processes during the autumn cooling of the lake are presented. The influence of wind on the distribution of phyto- and zooplankton, nitrate, ammonium, and phosphate nutrients is studied during the existence of the autumnal thermal bar in Barguzin Bay of Lake Baikal. Numerical simulations show the autumnal thermal bar in combination with the effect of western winds, which act opposite to the thermal front direction, to significantly slow down the transport of plankton biomass toward the central part of the bay.