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2011 year, number 2
A.V. Vlasenko1, Yu.K. Novozhilov2
1Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101 Anastasiamix81@mail.ru 2Komarov Botanical Institute, RAS, 197376, St. Petersburg, Popova str., 2 Yurinovozhilov@gmail.com
Keywords: myxomycetes, phenology, pine forests, upper Ob' River
Abstract >>
Th e phenological feature of the myxomycetes in the pine forests on the right-bank part of the upper Ob' River was
revealed. Th e analysis included 908 samples of the myxomycetes belonging to 115 species. Th e maturing peak lot of
the majority species has in the research area on the beginning of summer and on the middle of autumn.
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V.A. Vlasenko
Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101 vlasenkoMyces@mail.ru
Keywords: Polyporus, forest-steppe, Western Siberia, Upper Ob
Abstract >>
10 species of genus Polyporus P. Micheli ex Adans. were found in the forests-steppe zone of the Western Siberia. Data
of the distribution and original key of the genus Polyporus present in the this article.
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R.E. Romanov
Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101 romanov_r_e@ngs.ru
Keywords: Chara altaica, wall external surface of the oospore, ultrasculpture, Western Siberia
Abstract >>
Th e ultrasculpture of surface of the Chara altaica oospores by scanning electron microscopy was described from
specimens collected in south of Western Siberia. Th e fossa surface is very irregularly sparsely granulated, the granules
are irregular by shape, its dimensions and density are highly variable, and the small ones are prevailed. Th e wall surface
between granules is smooth. Th e oospore ribs are irregularly sparsely granulated of nearly smooth.
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P.A. Remigailo
Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone, SB RAS, 677980, Yakutsk, Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), Lenin ave., 41 p.a.remigailo@ibpc.ysn.ru
Keywords: taxonomic structure, phytoplankton, rivers of Central Yakutia
Abstract >>
Analysis of taxonomic structure and peculiarities of phytoplankton development in middle course of Lena River and
her tributaries - Viluy, Aldan, Amga has been presented in the paper. Wide species diversity and reach algofl ora (738
taxons) has been revealed in studied northern basins
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Yu.V Naumenko1, E.G. Makeeva2
1Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101 naumenko55@ngs.ru 2The State Nature Reserve "Khakassky", 655017, Abakan, Zukanovoy str., 164 meg77@yandex.ru
Keywords: algae fl ora, saltish lake, Khakasia
Abstract >>
Th e results of the study of algal fl ora saltish Lake Listvenki are presented. Th ere are 104 species, varieties of the species
and forms from 6 devisions (Cyanophyta - 13, Bacillariophyta - 75, Dinophyta - 1, Euglenophyta - 4, Chlorophyta -
10, Charophyta - 1). Th e fl ora revealed is analysis ecological and geographical.
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A.V. Ponomarev, N.P. Gordina
Institute of Forest, SB RAS, 660036, Krasnoyarsk, Akademgorodok, 50/28 kalderus@yandex.ru
Keywords: bracken, Pteridium pinetorum, productivity, habitats, morphological variability, cenopopulations, forest communities
Abstract >>
On the basis of long-term investigations the data on productivity and variability of bracken Pteridium pinetorum
populations are represented in the paper. Th e forest communities and habitats optimal for bracken growing are
revealed.
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N.K. Kovtonyuk
Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101 kovtonyuk2004@mail.ru
Keywords: Primulaceae, Primula, Crystallophlomis, synopsis, typical samples, Russia, seed surface sculpture, SEM
Abstract >>
A revision of taxonomical structure of the section Crystallophlomis in the genus Primula on the basis of studying the
herbarium collections, supervision over the plants in natural conditions and in the conditions in introduction, with
using of the seed surface sculpture characters and defi nitions of nucleotide sequences of ITS-region of nuclear rDNA
was carried out. Th e conspectus of species of section Crystallophlomis of the genus Primula for fl ora of Russia
including 2 subsections, 4 species and 3 subspecies was made. Th e new subsection Tschuktschorum Kovt. is described,
the new combination is off ered and lectotypus for 1 species was chosen.
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V.N. Godin
Moscow State Pedagogical University, 129164, Moscow, Kibalchicha str., 6, build. 5 godinvn@yandex.ru
Keywords: sexual diff erentiation, Lamiidae, Siberia
Abstract >>
In 15.2 % (88 species and subspecies) flower plants of subclass Lamiidae in Siberia have 4 forms of sexual
differentiation: monoecy, andromonoecy, gynomonoecy and gynodioecy. The most frequent form of a sexual
expression is gynodioecy (57 species, 9.8 %). From 19 families are richest with species with sexual diff erentiation
Callitrichaceae, Hippuridaceae, Lamiaceae, Rubiaceae.
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V.A. Cheryomushkina, E.A. Korolyuk, A.Yu. Korolyuk
Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101 cher.51@mail
Keywords: Rhinactinidia eremophila, Asteraceae, rare species, biological characters, ontogeny, herbaceous cushion, structure of coenopopulations, Altai Republic
Abstract >>
The ontogeny, biological characters, ontogenetic structure of coenopopulations of rare species Rhinactinidia
eremophila (Bunge) Novopokr. ex Botsch. (Asteraceae) was studied in Chuyskaya depression in Kosch-Agachskii
region Republic of Altai.
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A.V. Agafonov
Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101 agalex@mail.ru
Keywords: Elymus caninus, taxonomy, biosystematics, hybridization, recombination
Abstract >>
Relationships of crossability among biotypes E. caninus from diff erent points of the area, including morphologically
deviating forms, were studied. Ninety one hybrid plants F1 in 42 cross combinations have been grown up. Data about
morphological features and reproductive properties of hybrids in generations F1 and F2 are obtained. Th e estimation
of inheritance of some morphological characters, important in taxonomy, was carried out. It was shown that
E. caninus as the species is formed not only by typical individuals with the limited range of morphological variation,
but also by the big number of the morphotypes mismatching the standard diagnosis of the species. Some deviating
morphotypes are expedient to classify as varieties of E. caninus s. l.
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E.A. Kleshcheva
Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101 zhenya_kl@mail.ru
Keywords: fl ora, analysis, native species, adventive species, Novosibirskaya oblast
Abstract >>
Additions and changings in the fl ora of Novosibirskaya oblast during last 40 years are observed. New adventive
species and disappearing ones are analysed.
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N.I. Makunina, N.V. Igay
Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101 natali.makunina@mail.ru
Keywords: the spatial structure, vegetation, steppe belt
Abstract >>
Th e relief of steppe belt of Iyus-Shira depression (400-600 m a.s.l.) is the alternation of plain areas, cuestas and little
ridges. Th e main vegetation of plain areas is polydominant bunchgrass steppe. Th e vegetation of little ridges and
cuestas depends on steepness and exposition of their slopes. On steep sun-exposed slopes short grass petrophytic
steppes are located. On gentle shadowed slopes the herb bunchgrass steppes predominate.
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N.N. Lashchinsky1, N.I. Makunina1, O.Yu. Pisarenko2, A.F. Gulyaeva3
1Central Siberian Botanical Garden SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101 nick_lash@mail.ru 21Central Siberian Botanical Garden SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101 32Kuzbass State Pedagogical Academy, 654027, Novokuznetsk, Alexeya Kuznetsova str., 6
Keywords: forests, meadows, tall herb communities, classifi cation, Kemerovo oblast
Abstract >>
Th e basic types of vegetation communities on Taradanovsky, Azhendarovsky and Saltymakovsky mountain ridges are
described. Th ey belong to 5 associations and 1 community from 4 classes of Braun-Blanquet classifi cation. Th e spatial
structure of every mountain ridge is characterized.
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L.V. Buglova
Central Siberian Botanical Gargden, SB RAS, 630090, Russia, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101 astro11@rambler.ru
Keywords: globefl ower, ovule, embryo sac, podium, nucellus, antipodal sells
Abstract >>
Th e histochemical analysis of the mature ovule was performed in the species of Trollius asiaticus L. and T. ledebourii
Reichenb. Distribution of carbohydrates and RNA/DNA ratio were studied. It was found that halazal nucellus area
had a complex organization, and formed an atypical podium consisting of morphologically different cells.
Histochemical diff erences in them are minimal.
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a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:111:"Е.P. Khramova1, I.G. Boyarskikh2, О.V. Chankina3, K.P. Koutzenogii4";}
11Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101 khramova@ngs.ru 2Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101 irina_2302@mail.ru 32Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Institutskaya str., 3 chankina@ns.kinetics.nsc.ru 4Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Institutskaya str., 3 koutsen@ns.kinetics.nsc.ru
Keywords: Penthahylloides fruticosa (bush cinquefoil), Lonicera caerulea (blue honeysuckle), element composition, crustal heterogeneities, X-ray fl uorescence analysis with synchrotron radiation
Abstract >>
X-ray fl uorescence analysis using synchrotron radiation (SR XRF) was applied to determine element composition in
the aboveground part of Pentaphylloides fruticosa (bush cinquefoil) and Lonicera caerulea subsp. altaica (Pall.) Gladkova
(blue honeysuckle), growing in a highly seismic zone. Th e total content of microelements in P. fruticosa is
higher than the control one, and in L. сaerulea it is lower. It has been revealed that the ratio between separate elements
undergo considerable changes. Th e Fe/Mn, Ca/Sr, Cu/Zn, and K/Rb ratios were observed to be violated for the
plants of the anormalous zones. It is noticed that two kinds of a bush react to changes of geochemical and geophysical
characteristics of environment diff erently.
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G.I. Vysochina, E.V. Banaev, T.A. Kukushkina, T.M. Schaldaeva, M.B. Yamtirov
Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101 vysochina_galina@mail.ru
Keywords: Nitraria schoberi L., N. sibirica Pall., fl avonols, tannins, catechins, anthocyans, pectin substances, sugars, alkaloids, antioxidative activity, Siberia
Abstract >>
Results of biochemical research of two Siberian species of genus Nitraria L. - N. schoberi L. and N. sibirica Pall. are
presented. It is established that leaves and fruits of plants contain a rich complex of biologically active substances:
fl avonols, tannins, catechins, anthocyans, pectin substances, sugars and possess antioxidative activity. Almost on all
biochemical indices leaves and fruits N. sibirica surpass in N. schoberi. Both species represent defi nite interest for
medical and food industry. Researches of biologically active substances N. schoberi and N. sibirica growing in Siberia
are spent for the fi rst time.
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I.G. Boyarskikh1, V.G. Vasiliev2, T.A. Kukushkina1
1Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101 irina_2302@mail.ru 2Novosibirsk N.N. Vorozhtsov Institute of Organic Chemistry, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Lavrentjev ave., 9 vgvasil@nioch.nsc.ru
Keywords: Lonicera caerulea, active tectonic fault, magnetic field, LC-MS analysis, flavonoids, cinnamic acids
Abstract >>
An individual-group composition of biologically active phenolic compounds of blue honeysuckle leaves was studied
in the geoactive zone of the Altai Mountains. In Lonicera caerulea L. s. l. micropopulation in the zone of an active
tectonic fault a more intensive accumulation of the basic individual ingredients of biofl avonoids in leaves was
observed along with increase in a dispersion of stable signs of a honeysuckle.
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V.A. Serebryakova1, G.I. Vysochina22
a:2:{s:4:"TYPE";s:4:"HTML";s:4:"TEXT";s:315:"1Аmur Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences of Botanical Garden-Institute, FEB RAS, Аmur Region, Blagoveshchensk, 2nd km of Ignatievskaya line serebryakovava@mail.ru 2Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101 vysochina_galina@mail.ru";}
Keywords: Spiraea, Rosaceae, biologically active compounds, flavonols, quercetin, kaempferol, catechins, anthocyanins, tannins, saponins, coumarins, sugar
Abstract >>
A comparative analysis of the main groups of biologically active compounds in the leaves and infl orescences of plants
of nine species of the Spiraea L. genus from Russian Far East natural and introduction populations is carried out.
Widespread species of the genus Spiraea characterized by the high content of active substances. Th e content of
catechins, anthocyanins, saponins and sugars in infl orescences more than the leaves, tannins accumulated more in
leaves. Diff erences of species of the correlation glycosides of quercetin and kaempferol are revealed. Plants S. pubescens
diff erent by the high content of quercetin glycosides (1.61 %) and S. ussuriensis- kaempferol glycosides (1.77 %).
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Yu.V Naumenko, E.V. Baikova
Central Siberian Botanical Garden, SB RAS, 630090, Novosibirsk, Zolotodolinskaya str., 101 botgard@ngs.ru
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