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Journal of Mining Sciences

2022 year, number 1

Hydraulic Impactor Control Methods and Charts

L. V. Gorodilov, V. G. Kudryavtseva
Chinakal Institute of Mining, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630091 Russia
Keywords: Hydraulic impactor, operational cycle, distributor, blow frequency and energy, adaptive machine

Abstract

The authors discuss the approved advanced control charts for operational cycles of hydraulic impacting machines. These control charts allow adjusting operational characteristics of the machines either using only pressure back-coupling between the fluid power system and distributor, or in combination with introduced additional pressure control. The article describes adaptive impacting machines equipped with the control charts which allow adjustment of blow energy and frequency subject to properties of a medium being fractured. It is emphasized that to expand the application range of hydraulic impactors, it is required to design high-frequency percussion machines with high impact capacity owing to improvement of distributors and due to transition to the increased power fluid pressure.