THEORY OF PIONEER DEVELOPMENT AND CURRENT PROBLEMS OF TERRITORIAL DEVELOPMENT
N.M. Sysoeva1,2
1V.B. Sochava Institute of Geography, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Irkutsk, Russia
2Irkutsk Scientific Center, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences,, Irkutsk, Russia
Keywords: theory of pioneer development, habitation, territorial production complex, geographical expertise, transformation of the territory, development strategies
Abstract
The article is devoted to the analysis of the scientific heritage of K.P. Kosmachev whose centenary is celebrated in 2021. His theory of pioneering development makes it possible to assess the current problems of regions where plans for the construction of territorial production complexes were implemented. These problems include arranging the habitat for the arriving population and taking into account the characteristics of the territory for decision-making. Special attention is paid to research into the local population activities on the use of biological resources of the taiga. At present, it is this layer of the embedded sector of the economy, operating on the basis of individual initiative, that provides a means of intensifying the internal resources of local communities for territorial development.
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