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Fundamental and applied issues of mining

2020 year, number 2

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FLOTATION REAGENTS OF DIFFERENT ORIGIN DEPENDING ON THEIR COMPOSITION

Yu. F. Patrakov, S. A. Semenova
Federal Research Center for Coal and Coal Chemistry, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Kemerovo, Russia
Keywords: Flotation agents, petroleum products, component composition, coal, flotation

Abstract

The article presents the results of a comparative study of the composition and properties of two commercial flotation reagents on an organic basis. It is shown that both reagents exhibit high flotation activity and complex properties of the collector-foaming agent in the process of enrichment of coking coal slurries. It was found that the component composition of reagents is very different, but has similar efficiency. One of them is represented mainly by h - and cycloaliphatic compounds. The second contains aromatic compounds in comparable quantities. The presence of compounds with oxygen-containing polar groups (cyclic alcohols, ketones, aliphatic acid esters) in both reagents gives them the characteristics of complex reagents with heteropolar properties.