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Fundamental and applied issues of mining

2020 year, number 1

DEVELOPMENT OF A RESOURCE-SAVING CONCEPT FOR NONMETALLIC MINERALS AND DUMP WASTE PRODUCTS WHEN BENEFICIATING AND PROCESSING GOLD-BEARING SANDS

V. P. Myazin1, I. I. Petukhova2, L. V. Shumilova2, A. A. Balagurov2
1Chinakal Institute of Mining, Siberian branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chita, Russia
2Transbaikal State University, Chita, Russia
Keywords: Minerals, gold-bearing sands, recovery, integrated use, secondary raw materials, clay and pebble products

Abstract

It is shown that high processing losses of a valuable component during sand washing and low efficiency of waste use as secondary raw materials reduce the rational use of mineral resources of placer gold mining. The concept of increasing the efficiency of combined low-waste process flow charts for the recovery of free fine gold and the separation of non-ore ephelial, clay and pebble products during the beneficiation and processing of rebellious metal-bearing sands is proposed. A scientific and technological substantiation of flow charts for the integrated use of dump waste products for the creation of resource-saving technologies at placer gold mining facilities with a purpose of using them as secondary mineral raw materials in the construction industry has been completed.