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Russian Geology and Geophysics

2020 year, number 10

VENDIAN TASEEVA GROUP, SOUTHWESTERN MARGIN OF THE SIBERIAN PLATFORM: ISOTOPE, GEOCHEMICAL, AND GEOCHRONOLOGICAL DATA, AGE, AND CORRELATION

B.B. Kochnev1,2, A.I. Proshenkin3, B.G. Pokrovsky4, E.F. Letnikova3
1Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, pr. Akademika Koptyuga 3, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia
2Novosibirsk State University, ul. Pirogova 1, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia
3V.S. Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, pr. Akademika Koptyuga 3, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia
4Geological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, per. Pyzhevskii 7, Moscow, 119017, Russia
Keywords: Vendian, Ediacaran, Taseeva Group, Shuram-Wonoka anomaly, C-chemostratigraphy, U-Pb dating of detrital zircons, Siberian Platform

Abstract

A high-amplitude negative δ13С anomaly (-11 ‰ V-PDB) has been found in the carbonate horizons of the Chistyakovka Formation of the Taseeva Group in the type sections of the southern Yenisei Ridge. The δ18О values (-2.7 to -5.4 ‰ V-PDB) and the lithologic features of carbonates indicate that these are primary sedimentary rocks and their isotope parameters reflect the primary isotope composition of the paleobasin waters. The negative δ13С excursion in the Chistyakovka Formation is close in stratigraphic position and amplitude to similar isotope excursion in the Vendian strata of the southern Siberian Platform and to the global middle Ediacaran Shuram-Wonoka anomaly. According to the data on clastic zircons, the age of the Chistyakovka Formation is no older than 580 Ma, which agrees with the earlier estimated age of the Shuram-Wonoka event. As follows from the data obtained, the age of the basement of the Taseeva Group is no older than 600 Ma. This provides a more accurate correlation of the Vendian complex along the southwestern margin of the Siberian Platform. The different stratigraphic scales of the sediments indicate that the marginal trough here began to form at different times (from late Riphean to late Vendian), which explains its segmented structure.

DOI: 10.15372/RGG2019142