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Thermophysics and Aeromechanics

2020 year, number 1

Laminar boundary layer stability calculation for contoured Mach 6 nozzle

S.O. Morozov1,2, A.N. Shiplyuk1,3
1Khristianovich Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
2Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia
3Novosibirsk State Technical University, Novosibirsk, Russia
Keywords: гиперзвуковое сопло, пограничный слой, линейная теория устойчивости, ламинарно-турбулентный переход, вихри Гёртлера, hypersonic nozzle, boundary layer, linear stability theory, laminar-turbulent transition, Goertler vortices

Abstract

Stability of the laminar boundary layer on the surface of a hypersonic nozzle for the Mach number M = 6 of the Transit-M wind tunnel is calculated. The laminar boundary-layer profiles are obtained by solving the Navier-Stokes equations numerically within the framework of the Ansys Fluent software. N -factors of the Goertler vortices and of the first and second Mack modes are obtained in the approximation of the linear stability theory. It is demonstrated that the Goertler vortices are the most unstable disturbances for the nozzle under consideration. Empirical dependences of the local Reynolds number of the laminar-turbulent transition on the N -factor and unit Reynolds number are determined.