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Atmospheric and Oceanic Optics

2020 year, number 6

Estimation of sedimentation rates of single pollen grains and pollen clusters of anemophilic plants growing in CSBG SB RAS

V.V. Golovko1, K.A. Hlebus2, A.P. Belanova3
1V.V. Voevodsky Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
2Lavrentyev Institute of Hydrodynamics of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
3Central Siberian Botanical Garden of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
Keywords: скорость седиментации, пыльцевые зерна, кластеры, анемофильные растения, импульс воздуха, sedimentation rate, pollen grains, clusters, anemophilic plants, air impact

Abstract

Sedimentation of the pollen particulates of goat willow, bay willow, asian black birch, hoary plantain, white goosefoot, and sieversian wormwood is studied. It is shown that the dispersion of the pollen of these six species provides a considerable number of clusters of two or more grains, composing from 32.4 to 53.3% of the resulting particles. These clusters contain from 59.4 to 79.2% of the pollen dispersed. The sedimentation rate of the clusters, including from 1 to 6 pollen grains, is estimated. The dependence of the agglomerate sedimentation rate on the number of the pollen grains included is derived. The impossibility of formation of similar clusters on impactor substrates when spraying pollen is shown.