Saprophytic and pathogenic yeasts in atmospheric aerosols of southern Western Siberia
I.S. Andreeva1, A.S. Safatov1, V.V. Morozova2, N.V. Tikunova2, L.I. Puchkova1, E.K. Emelyanova1,3, N.A. Solovyanova1, I.V. Babkin2, G.A. Buryak1
1State Research Center of Virology and Biotechnology "Vector", Novosibirsk region, Koltsovo, Russia 2Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, Novosibirsk, Russia 3Novosibirsk State Medical University, Novosibirsk, Russia
Keywords: аэрозоли атмосферного воздуха, микроорганизмы, микобиота воздуха, психрофильные дрожжи, черные дрожжи, Aureobasidium, atmospheric aerosols, microorganisms, air mycobiota, psychrophilic yeast, black yeast, Aureobasidium
Abstract
As a result of microbiological research, information on the number and diversity of psychrotolerant yeast isolated from high-altitude and ground-based samples of atmospheric aerosol in the south of Western Siberia were obtained. In certain phenotypic and genomic characteristics, the yeast isolates were referred to the genera Saccharomyces , Candida , Sporidiobolus , Aureobasidium , Sporobolomyces , Cryptococcus , Rhodotorula , and other. Both saprophytic and pathogenic microorganisms were detected. The strain of yeasts of the genus Aureobasidium actively producing exopolysaccharides and melanin and being perspective for biotechnological developments were revealed.
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