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Journal of Mining Sciences

2020 year, number 2

Open Pit Mining with Blasting: Geoecological Aftermath

V. V. Adushkin, S. P. Solov’ev, A. A. Spivak, V. M. Khazins
Academician Sadovsky Institute of Geosphere Dynamics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
Keywords: микрочастицы в атмосфере, открытые горные работы, массовые промышленные взрывы, численное моделирование, сейсмичность, micro particles in atmosphere, open pit mining, large-scale industrial blasting, numerical modeling, seismicity

Abstract

The article analyzes statistics on micro-solid emissions in mineral mining and discusses features of micro-emission in atmosphere in large-scale blasting in open pit mines. The gas-dynamic calculations of dust and gas cloud elevation after blasting for localization of solid micro particles and determination of their concentration in the troposphere are presented. The influence of large-scale blasting on regional seismicity is illustrated in terms of the Kuznetsk Coal Basin.