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Fundamental and applied issues of mining

2019 year, number 2

POSSIBILITY OF APPLICATION OF COMBINED SAFETY SHELTERS WHEN CONDUCTING BLASTING WORKS UNDER CONSTRAINED CONDITIONS

P. V. Menshikov, S. S. Taranzhin, A. S. Flyagin
Institute of Mining Engineering of the Ural branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg, Russia
Keywords: Взрывные работы, предохранительные укрытия, сплошные и газопроницаемые укрытия, укрытие из шин, маты, взрывание в стесненных условиях, безопасность от разлета кусков горных пород, Blasting works, safety shelters, solid and gas-permeable shelters, tire mats, mats, blasting in constrained conditions, safety against flyrock

Abstract

The possibility of using combined safety shelters to prevent the distribution of rock fragments during blasting in constrained conditions near urban terrain is shown. New schemes and designs of shelters made of dump truck tires connected by rope and chain slings were developed, as well as fencing mesh and mats made of conveyor belts, which ensure blasting safety preventing the rock pieces from flying apart and partially reduce the effect of an air shock wave.