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Thermophysics and Aeromechanics

2019 year, number 5

Experimental study of the Ohnesorge number effect on the size of droplets formed as a result of the jet capillary breakup

N.V. Bondareva1, A.L. Grigoriev2, T.G. Korovin2, A.A. Koroteev1, A.A. Safronov2, T.D. Skorobogatko2, N.I. Filatov2, A.V. Khlynov2
1Moscow Aviation Institute, Moscow, Russia
2Keldysh Research Center, Moscow, Russia
Keywords: основные и сателлитные капли, капиллярные волны, вынужденный капиллярный распад, безразмерное волновое число, main and satellite droplets, capillary waves, forced capillary breakup, dimensionless wave number

Abstract

The theoretically calculated dependence of the sizes of the main and satellite droplets on the dimensionless wave number of the perturbation of the surface of the Newtonian fluid jet is proved experimentally. It is also shown that an increase in the fluid viscosity significantly changes the dynamics of development of capillary waves in the jet and the mechanism of formation of satellite droplets.