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Scientific journal “Vestnik NSUEM”

2019 year, number 4

USE OF THERMAL ACCUMULATORS AS TOOLS OF PRICE-DEPENDENT ELECTRICAL ENERGY CONSUMPTION FOR RESIDENTIAL USERS

A.P. Dzyuba
South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation
Keywords: тепловые аккумуляторы, управление спросом на электропотребление, ценозависимое электропотребление, энерготарифы, зонный учет электроэнергии, энергоэффективность, thermal accumulators, electrical energy consumption demand management, price-dependent electrical energy consumption, energy rates, zonal electricity metering, energy efficiency

Abstract

The article examines current three-zone and two-zone rates applied within the mechanisms of retail electricity market; the rates were developed for the consumers with prominent night load. The obtained results of the calculation made it possible to state that the use of thermal accumulators on the basis of calculations of the rates with separate formation of the components of electricity cost makes it possible to achieve the effect which on average is 32 % lower than the level of three-zone rates and 18 % lower than the two-zone rates. The results lay emphasis on the effectiveness of use of thermal accumulators as tools of price-dependent electrical energy consumption management for residential users of Russia.