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Journal of Mining Sciences

2018 year, number 5

LABORATORY-SCALE MODELING OF TRIGGERING FACTORS DUE TO GAS FLOW IN FAULT ZONES IN ROCKS

A. P. Bobryakov, A. F. Revuzhenko
Chinakal Institute of Mining, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630091 Russia
Keywords: Срез, триггерный эффект, мягкое нагружение, разлом, трение скольжения, фильтрация газа, сыпучая среда, Shear, triggering factor, soft loading, fault, sliding friction, gas flow, granular medium

Abstract

The process of shear of a rigid rough plate in a granular medium is considered. The influence of three factors is analyzed: stiffness of loading, weak shocks and air flow. It is shown that weak shock actions and air flow, either separately or jointly, can act as a trigger of uncontrolled dynamic release of elastic energy in rock mass.