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Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics

2015 year, number 4

Roll Waves in Channels with an Active Gas Phase

A. Boudlal1, V. Yu. Liapidevskii2,3
1Laboratory of Mechanics of the Lille University of Science and Technology, UMR CNRS 8107 in Lille, France
2Lavrent'ev Institute of Hydrodynamics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630090 Russia
3Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, 630090 Russia
Keywords: катящиеся волны, гиперболические уравнения, разрывные решения, устойчивость волновых пакетов, roll waves, hyperbolic equations, discontinuous solutions, stability of wave packets

Abstract

A mathematical model of the flow of a thin layer of heavy liquid under an elastic shell filled with gas is constructed. By means of mass exchange with the environment, the gas phase is active and supports a self-organized wave motion in the liquid layer. The conditions under which small perturbations are transformed into quasiperiodic wave packets of finite amplitude, which move in the same direction, are found. It is shown that the structure of the waves is similar to that of roll waves in open channels.