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Contemporary Problems of Ecology

2015 year, number 4

Population of Birds of the Main Forest Biotopes in Southern Sikhote–Alin

V. A. KHARCHENKO
The “Ussuri” reserve FEB RAS, 692519, Ussuriysk, Nekrasova str., 1
Keywords: birds, forests, species diversity, nesting density

Abstract

Of 6 main forest biotopes in Southern Sikhote-Alin the highest species diversity (61 nesting species) and birds population density (444 pair/km2) were noted in lowland deciduous forests. The lowest species diversity was detected in oak forests (32 species and 137 pair/km2, respectively). The most similar forests in terms of species composition of nesting birds were Manchurian fir forest and Korean pine forest (97 % of common species).