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Combustion, Explosion and Shock Waves

2015 year, number 3

Detonation Initiation in Shielded Thin Layers of Explosives by Shaped-Charge Jets

I. F. Kobylkin
Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 105005 Russia
Keywords: detonation initiation, thin layers of explosive, shaped-charge jet
Pages: 358—365

Abstract

The main features of detonation initiation in shielded thin layers of an explosive impacted by high-velocity metal shaped-charge jets are presented. It has been shown experimentally that the exclusion of the initial shock-wave stage of loading of the explosive by shielding the explosive layer by a compressible light material significantly reduces the initiating ability of the shaped-charge jet. The critical conditions of detonation initiation in thin layers of explosives placed between metal plates impacted by shaped-charge jets normally and at an angle of 30o have been experimentally determined; maximum thicknesses of the shielding plates of different materials have been determined above which detonation in the explosive does not occur even upon exposure to the high-velocity head element of a shaped-charge jet.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S0010508215030120