Laser rangefinder monitoring of hydro-technical utilities position (the case of Ust–Kamenogorsk shipping lock)
A.A. Tikhomirov1, V.V. Tatur1, V.M. Lyapunov2
1Institute of Monitoring of Climatic and Ecological Systems of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055, Tomsk, 10/3, Academichesky ave 2Ust-Kamenogorsk shipping lock of Republican Semey Municipal East-Kazakhstan enterprise of waterways of Republic of Kazakhstan, 070001, Ust-Kamenogorsk, Schluzovaya, 14, Republic of Kazakhstan
Keywords: laser rangefinder monitoring, Ust-Kamenogorsk shipping lock, effects of variable hydraulic loads and temperatures, wall deflections
Abstract
The description of the laser rangefinder monitoring system for Ust–Kamenogorsk shipping lock's wall deflections and the results of 8.5–years observations are presented. Ust–Kamenogorsk shipping lock has high-head single-lift chamber with 47 m depth. The wall deflections are caused by seasonal thermal deformations and dynamic loads related to the lock filling-emptying. The trend is found of the chamber width decrease with the rate of ~ 2.2 mm/year in the upper part of the lock. The effect of the lock filling-emptying process on the wall deflection dynamics was studied.
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