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Atmospheric and Oceanic Optics

2014 year, number 9

Estimation of the structure characteristics of refractive index of air from a coherent Doppler wind lidar data

V.A. Banakh1, I.N. Smalikho1, S. Rahm2
1V.E. Zuev Institute of Atmospheric Optics of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science, 1, Academician Zuev square, Tomsk, 634021, Russia
2Deutsches Zentrum fГјr Luft und Raumfahrt, Мюнхнер-штрассе, 20, 82234, Оберпфаффенхофен-Весслинг, Германия
Keywords: coherent Doppler lidar, signal-noise ratio, structure characteristics of refractive index, rate of dissipation of turbulent energy

Abstract

A technique is proposed for estimation of the structure characteristics of refractive index of air from data of a coherent Doppler wind lidar. The proposed technique is tested in atmospheric experiments. Time profiles of the structure characteristics of refractive index in the atmospheric surface layer are obtained and compared with the time profiles of the dissipation rate of the kinetic energy of turbulence obtained from the same lidar data. It is shown in this way that coherent lidars can be used for investigation of not only wind turbulence, but also temperature turbulence.