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Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics

2014 year, number 4

Mixed Convection in an Inclined LID-Driven Cavity with Non-Uniform Heating on Both Sidewalls

V. Sivakumar1, S. Sivasankaran2
1Knowledge Institute of Technology, Salem 637 504, India
2University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
Keywords: mixed convection, lid-driven cavity, nonuniform heating, finite volume method, inclined cavity

Abstract

The present work reports a numerical simulation of mixed convection in an inclined square cavity. The vertical sidewalls are assumed to have a nonuniform temperature distribution. The finite volume method is used to solve dimensionless governing equations. Simulations are performed for different Richardson numbers, amplitude ratios, phase deviations, and cavity inclination angles. The results are presented graphically. The mean heat transfer significantly increases in the buoyancy-dominated mode on increasing cavity inclination angle if both walls have identical heating and cooling zones.