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Thermophysics and Aeromechanics

2014 year, number 2

Numerical investigation of supersonic flow breakdown at the inlet duct throttling

Yu.P. Gounko, I.I. Mazhul, and V.I. Nurutdinov
Khristianovich Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia
E-mail: gounko@itam.nsc.ru, mazhul@itam.nsc.ru
Keywords: two-dimensional inlet, supersonic flow, duct throttling, numerical simulation

Abstract

The work presents the results of investigating the process of supersonic flow deceleration in a duct of the two-dimensional inlet throttled by variation of the outlet cross-sectional area. An inlet with three external compression shock waves designed for the freestream Mach number Мd = 7 was considered as an example for the investigation. A one-dimensional analysis of the conditions for realization of the supersonic flow deceleration regimes in the inlet duct with two throats — in the inlet entrance and at the inlet duct outlet, has been carried out. The parametric numerical computations of two-dimensional inviscid or turbulent flows in the inlet were performed with the use of the Euler and Navier—Stokes codes of the program package FLUENT. The critical conditions for the nonuniform flow in the outlet throat bringing to choking the inlet duct were determined.