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Combustion, Explosion and Shock Waves

2014 year, number 2

Experimental Study of Multispecies Gas Combustion in a Several-Section Porous Media Burner

H. Liua, B.-W. Lib, and H.-L. Wangc
a School of Materials & Metallurgy, Northeastern University
110819 Shenyang, China
b Institute of Thermal Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Dalian University of Technology
Dalian, China
c Shenyang Blower Works Group Nuclear Pump Co., Ltd.
Shenyang, China
Keywords: porous media, combustion, low-heat-value gas, multispecies mixture, experiment

Abstract

Experiments with combustion of diluted liquefied petroleum gases used as a fuel premixed with air are performed. From the experiment results, one can see that low-heat-value gases are capable of stable burning in a porous media burner. Distributions of species concentrations and flame temperature are measured. Based on these data, the flame is found to be most stable if the equivalence ratio is equal to 0.8. To improve the burner performance, experiments with different characteristics of porous media are performed. Optimal parameters of porous media are confirmed by subsequent numerical simulations. It is demonstrated that the properties of combustion in the porous media burner are superior as compared to those in the free flame burner.