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Journal of Mining Sciences

2014 year, number 1

Stress-Strain State of Enclosing Rock Mass around an Arbitrary Cross-Section Excavation by Measurement of Displacements of the Excavation Walls

A. I. CHANYSHEV1,2, I. M. ABDULIN1
1Chinakal Institute of Mining, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnyi pr. 54, Novosibirsk, 630091 Russia
2Novosibirsk State University, ul. Pirogova 2, Novosibirsk, 630091 Russia
Keywords: напряжения, деформации, смещения, измерение смещений, потенциалы Колосова-Мусхелишвили, stresses, strains, displacements, displacement measurement, Kolosov-Muskhelishvili potentials

Abstract

The stress-strain state in rocks around an excavation is assessed by the values of stresses “at infinity”, i.e., it is required to know stress distribution in an intact rock mass. The authors propose a new method of the stress-strain state assessment for an arbitrary cross-section excavation based on direct measurement of displacements of the excavation walls, using the Kolosov-Muskhelishvili formulas. Under analysis are the excavations shaped as circular and elliptical cylinders.