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Journal of Structural Chemistry

2014 year, number 1

A QUANTUM CHEMICAL STUDY OF THE STRUCTURE OF DODECASILSEQUIOXANE H12Si12O18

S. G. Semenov, M. E. Bedrina
St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Keywords: dodecasilsequioxane, endocomplexes, symmetry, structure, ionization, B3LYP, PBE0, MP2(full), cc-pVTZ

Abstract

Quantum chemical B3LYP/cc-pVTZ, PBE0/cc-pVTZ, and MP2(full)/6-311G(d,p) methods are used to calculate the structural parameters of dodecasilsequioxane H12Si12O18 and the H12Si12O18+ cation. According to DFT/cc-pVTZ calculations the energy of H12Si12O18(D6h) is 1.3-1.7 kcal/mol higher than the energy of H12Si12O18(D2d). A reduction of the basis set results in a greater energy difference of H12Si12O18 isomers. For the cation 2B2u and 2B1 electronic states are obtained, which correspond to symmetric equilibrium structures H12Si12O18+ (D6h) and (D2) respectively. For the He@H12Si12O18 endocomplex the D2d symmetry is obtained; for He2@H12Si12O18 the D2h symmetry; and for H2@H12Si12O18 the D6h symmetry.