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Journal of Structural Chemistry

2010 year, number 3

A QUANTUM CHEMICAL STUDY OF THE ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE OF SUBSTITUTED GERMOCANES

N. V. Alekseev, E. A. Chernyshev
Keywords: germocanes, quantum chemistry, AIM method, topological analysis
Pages: 442-450

Abstract

The PRIRODA (riDFT method, BLYP functional, hf.bas basis set) and Gaussian 98 (HF method, 6-311G(d,p) basis set) programs are used to calculate the spatial and electronic structures of a number of molecules of substituted germocanes with a general formula of R,R′Ge(XCH2CH2)2Y (where X = C, O, S, and Y = N, O, S). With the use of the AIM method the topological characteristics of Ge-Y donation bonds are calculated in these molecules. An analysis of the obtained data shows that up to the values of Ge-Y interatomic distances of ~2.7 Å these bonds can be considered as the intermediate type bonds. At Ge-Y distances of ~3.0 Å these bonds become ionic, therefore the Coulomb interaction between oppositely charged Ge and Y atoms mainly contributes to Ge-Y bonding.