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Thermophysics and Aeromechanics

2012 year, number 5

Forward-facing cavity and opposing jet combined thermal protection system

H.B. Lu and W.Q. Liu
Science and Technology on Scramjet Laboratory, National University of Defense Technology, China
lhbboo@sohu.com
Keywords: thermal protection system, hypersonic flow, forward-facing cavity, opposite jet
Pages: 561-569

Abstract

This paper focuses on the design of a forward-facing cavity and opposing jet combined configuration for thermal protection system (TPS) of hypersonic vehicles. The cooling efficiency of the combined TPS was investigated numerically, and the numerical method was validated by the related experiment in the open literature. The flow field parameters, aerodynamic force, and surface heat flux distribution were obtained. The detailed numerical results show that this kind of combined TPS has an excellent impact on cooling the nose-tip, and it is suitable for the thermal protection of hypersonic vehicles which require long-range and time to cruise