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Chemistry for Sustainable Development

2012 year, number 2

Formation of Growth Centres of Carbon Nanofibres during Self-Dispersing Ni-Containing Alloys: Studies by Means of Ferromagnetic Resonance

YU. I. BAUMAN,В В R. M. KENZHIN,В В A. M. VOLODIN,В В I. V. MISHAKOVВ В and A. A. VEDYAGIN
Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences,
Pr. Akademika Lavrentyeva 5, Novosibirsk 630090 (Russia)
bauman@catalysis.ru
Keywords: ferromagnetic resonance (FMR), 1,2-dichloroethane, catalytic decomposition, bulk alloys, nickel, chromium, catalytic corrosion, carbon nanofibres
Pages: 119–127

Abstract

Using ferromagnetic resonance and electron microscopy, dispersing bulk nickel and its alloys in the course of interaction with the reaction medium (1,2-dichloroethane and hydrogen) accompanied by the intense growth of carbon nanofibres was studied. It is demonstrated that in all the cases the formation of rather uniform nickel nanoparticles occurs with the characteristic size of 200–300 nm. The efficiency of this method for studying the formation of nickel particles at the very initial stages of the reaction was demonstrated, including the induction period, when the use of electron microscopic studies is not efficient enough.