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Chemistry for Sustainable Development

2010 year, number 5

Behaviour of Cu, Pb, Cd in a Fresh Water Reservoir: Effect of Mineral Suspended Particles and Plankton Organisms

B. S. Smolyakov1, A. P. Romanov2, A. P. Ryzhikh3
1 Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences Novosibirsk State University
2 Novosibirsk State University Central Siberian Botanical Garden, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
3 Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
ecol@niic.nsc.ru, romanov_r_e@mail.ru
Keywords: fresh water reservoirs, pollution, heavy metals, behaviour, suspended particles, phytoplankton
Pages: 517-528

Abstract

Role of mineral suspended particles and the intensity of plankton reproduction in the sedimentation processes of the removal of Cu, Pb and Cd from water in a polluted water reservoir were studied by means of mesomodelling. Under the action of metals, the structure of the natural phytoplankton community gets rearranged, which leads to gradual increase in the total number of organisms and an increase in their fraction in settling sediments. This is accompanied by an increase in the concentrations of metals in sediments, likely due to the higher biosorption in comparison with metal sorption on mineral suspended particles.