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Chemistry for Sustainable Development

2002 year, number 1-2

Phenomenological Description of Combustive Reactionsof Thermite Compositions in Mechano-chemical Reactorsfor the Synthesis of Metal Sulphides as an Example

FARIT KH. URAKAEV1,3, LASZLO TAKACS2, VALERII SOIKA2, VYACHESLAV S. SHEVCHENKO3, ALEXEI P. CHUPAKHIN1 and VLADIMIR V. BOLDYREV1,4
1Novosibirsk State University, Ul. Pirogova 2, Novosibirsk 630090 (Russia)
2Department of Physics, University of Maryland,
Baltimore County, Baltimore, Maryland 21250 (USA)
3Institute of Mineralogy and Petrography, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences,
Pr. Akademika Koptyuga 3, Novosibirsk 630090 (Russia), E-mail: urakaev@uiggm.nsc.ru
4Institute of Solid State Chemistry and Mechanochemistry, Siberian Branch
of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ul. Kutateladze 18, Novosibirsk 630128 (Russia)
Pages: 197-202

Abstract

An investigation of mechanically stimulated self-propagating reactions (MSR) has been carried out for different conditions of mechanical activation in the system Zn-Sn-S using a SPEX 8000 mill. Both the earlier obtained and new results are generalized, with focus on the determination of induction period preceding the ignition of exothermal reaction. The discovered features and some hypotheses concerning the mechanism of MSR are discussed.