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Chemistry for Sustainable Development

2002 year, number 1-2

Evolution in Structure and Morphology of Zirconium - Graphite Mixture underMechanochemical Treatment in Hydrogen Flow

OL'GA S. MOROZOVA1, CHRISTINA BORCHERS2 AND ALEXANDER V. LEONOV3
1N. N. Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics, Ul. Kosygina 4, Moscow 117334 (Russia)
E-mail: om@polymer.chph.ras.ru
2Institute of Material Physic of the University of Goettingen,
Hospital Str. 3-7, D-37073 Goettingen (Germany)
3M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Chemical Department,
Vorobyovy Gory, Moscow 119899 (Russia)
Pages: 147-154

Abstract

Effect of mechanical activation on the structural transformations in zirconium - graphite - hydrogen system was studied using X-ray powder diffraction, scanning and transmission electron microscopy and kinetic techniques. Experiments with zirconium - graphite mixture were carried out under high-energy impact milling in a permanent hydrogen flow. Mechanically induced process of two stages was observed: (1) formation of the tetragonal ε-ZrHx (x = 1.8-2); (2)